[Phono-L] Shellac coated brass horn on Zonophone

Jeffry Young, D.O. jeffryy at prevea.com
Fri Jan 12 12:29:02 PST 2007


This horn has almost certainly been polished, then lacquered. This machine would have been made in the early 1900's, and I am doubtful that lacquer was even invented at the time this machine was made, as the cases are all orange shellaced. The horn otherwise appears correct. I have quite a few Zonophones, including an "A"  and have never bought one in the original condition with a brightly polished lacquered horn. This was probably done within the last year, not the last 100!

The crank is also wrong. It is supposed to have a smaller crank with a 2 and 1/2 inch throw. The one that is on the machine is for a Home, Grand, Parlor or Concert. The small cranks never show up. Bill Kocher from Florida made excellent reproductions for awhile. I think he may have sold his last one at Union last year. 

The Concert-V reproducer is "okay" on this machine, but it really should have a 3 or 4 screw closed face reproducer on it. The other thing that you have to be careful of, is that Mirek Stelleck (spelling?) in Canada makes the best Concert-V reproduction reporducers that I have ever seen. They cost about $135.00 but are well worth it, as an original will easily sell above $500, if you can find one.

Happy collecting!
Jeff Young
Wisconsin

-----Original Message-----
From: phono-l-bounces at oldcrank.org [mailto:phono-l-bounces at oldcrank.org] On Behalf Of Andrew Baron
Sent: Friday, January 12, 2007 11:12 AM
To: Antique Phonograph List
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Shellac coated brass horn on Zonophone

Thanks, Walt for these observations.  As I read this, it occurred to  
me that I have a horn on an Edison Home in my collection that has a  
clear coating which is somewhat deteriorated, but almost certainly  
factory.  It's an H&S horn with the same floral appliqués as the one  
at the top of page 23 of the Fabrizio / Paul book Gadgets, Gizmos &  
Gimmicks except that instead of paint under the flowers it's nickel  
plated, and has the long cone for use with a cylinder machine.  Apart  
from the appliqués, the only embellishment is gold trimmed outer  
edges on the petals.

On my Zonophone Grand Opera (post Victor-acquisition rear-mount  
machine, but still 100% pre-Victor Zonophone motor, cabinet and fancy  
metal bed plate) , there isn't a trace of coating, either inside or  
out, so perhaps this was a practice that wasn't done consistently, or  
wasn't done into Zonophone's later years.  I haven't ruled out that  
it could have been coated, but if it was it has been meticulously  
cleaned away many years ago.

Best,
Andy


On Jan 12, 2007, at 9:12 AM, Walt wrote:

> I have personally found Domenic DiBernardo (the seller) to be a very
> knowledgeable, friendly, and quite helpful collector and think he  
> would be
> happy (and quite able) to answer the question.
>
> The lighting for his pictures in this ad doesn't seem as good as  
> some of the
> glossy shots of his machines that are published in various books  
> though.
>
> What I think you are seeing is the result of the refraction of  
> incandescent
> lighting through shellac/lacquer. He is using flash and may also  
> have tried
> to correct the color temperature of the image (can't tell about the
> correction for sure though). If you have ever used a flash in  
> conjunction
> with ambient lighting to take pictures of brass that is lacquered  
> you will
> find it difficult. But if you use either bright sunlight (the best) or
> studio type lighting that has the correct full spectrum color  
> temperature,
> things will go better. In this picture, I think the strange color  
> is caused
> by incandescent light (too yellowish) and the dullness is created  
> when the
> light from the flash (xenon gas) diffuses/refracts within the
> shellac/lacquer coating. That refraction causes a fuzzy optical  
> layer that
> further obscures an already inaccurate color.
>
> Whether or not Zono horns were routinely coated in shellac/lacquer,  
> I don't
> know, but if I were wondering I would probably ask a guy like  
> Domenic, Tim
> F., George P., or others.
>
> Walt
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: phono-l-bounces at oldcrank.org [mailto:phono-l- 
> bounces at oldcrank.org] On
> Behalf Of Andrew Baron
> Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2007 12:06 PM
> To: Antique Phonograph List
> Subject: [Phono-L] Shellac coated brass horn on Zonophone
>
> A Zonophone model A has appeared on eBay,  Item number:
> 260074366186.  The body of the machine looks beautifully originally,
> although the brightness of the horn seems unnatural.  The description
> states that the brass horn still has its original shellac coating on
> the outside.  Did Zonophone actually do this (shellac or clear
> lacquer coat the brass)?  I probably shouldn't question the seller
> since his rather imposing seller ID implies a knowledgeable
> collector, but I haven't heard of this practice.
>
> Andy Baron
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